Discuss Air can't reduce flow at taps can it? in the Plumbing Jobs | The Job-board area at PlumbersForums.net

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WaterTight

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I'm thinking an airlock can only stop flow at taps.
Re-washered bath mixer tap the other day, gravity fed. Left job when hot started to come through.
They now tell me it's not coming out as fast as it did before. They say they had same problem last time they had work done and it was an airlock.
I'm thinking more likely blockage or something.
What would be your plan of action?
I'm thinking check tank to see if any debris has fallen in it, check ball-valve is working. Maybe try and send mains water down vent to blast out whatever is stuck.
 
I'd get some new customers if I was you. The problems you've been getting recently are not normal!!!

Does the pressure and flow seem right for you? If not, perhaps a different washer will sort the problem? I used to fit large washers but now fit the smallest size possible as they allow more water to pass through. There's a "But" here. If it's an old tap then a standard 1/2" or 3/4" washer seems to work well. It's the more modern taps that seem to create problems.
 
Not been back to check yet. But he said it was like a "dribble." So perhaps it got worse since my work?
The tap looked fairly standard but the washers that fitted as replacements (or the very closest) were 3/8th ones. In bath taps. Unusual?

And I do seem to have my fair share of head-scratching events.

What do you reckon to my plan of investigation? After checking that I agree the flow is reduced and re-investigating the taps themselves...
 
If it was me I'd try different washers ... then if it still doesn't work ... "New taps, Sir?"
 
An air lock can cause reduced flow.
Blow the mains back up it.
Learn to change washers without turning the water off. It is easy enough to do.
 
I've been through this, some plumbing systems can trap air in badly plumbed high spots, this will give a reduced flow.

I had it regular in one old house, the only outlet that could shift the airlock was the ensuite shower on full hot with the showerhead off.
 
Last time I opened all other hot outlets and the bathroom basin tap reduced to a tiny dribble.

Very easy to change washer then.
 
Open the tap then undo it.
Get a rag and place it on top of the hole and sit a pair of footprints on top to hold it there. (the water will run through the tap).
Change the washer and bung it back it.

2 minutes max.

You might like to wear rubber gloves if it is the hot depending on your pain threshold;)
 
I like that. I like that a lot. Thanks.

Hopefully sending mains pressure through the vent will remove air/blockage and I'll use that method in future.
 
Try it on your own taps first by just removing the head, cover it then putting it back in. Opening other taps takes some pressure away especially with mains. It is easy once you have done it a few times.

Never taught you that one in school eh;):D
 
I have to say tamz, I only do this with the mains if the stoptaps seized or hidden etc!

Who was it on Screwfix forum who said he changed TAPS at full mains pressure? [insert a shocked face]
 
I have done hot water taps this way on a gravity system but never mains cold.
 
I hadn't thought of that Tamz, cheers, would have presumed the pressure would be to great - I'll give it a go next time, washes out the swarf when reseating too :eek:)

In the meantime Watertight, I'd stick my thumb over the end and back flow it with the cold as its a mixer? Had the same problem when I removed the cylinder for a base repair, flowed allright when I left, day later it had stopped. Backflowed through the kitchen mixer and it gurrgled and banged the air back tot he tank.
 
In the abscence of isolation what do you do? Bung the feed?

turn on all other taps fed from the same supply to reduce flow, have a cloth and screwdriver ready, remove trhe tap head and put the cloth over the hole in one swift movement, jam a screwdriver in to push the cloth down into the tap, change the washer as quick as you can keeping an eye on the cloth all the time as the pressure will try to push it out, when changed simply get ready to change over as quickly as you can, the trick is actually to stay calm, if you flap a bit you cant get the tap in and you spill water everywhere
 
I like that. I like that a lot. Thanks.

Hopefully sending mains pressure through the vent will remove air/blockage and I'll use that method in future.

pushing mains through the vent will work but means rigging something up to do it, why not try to push cold mains up from the kitchen taps, if single taps the best thing is the old style rubber mixer hose you used to get to turn bath taps into a shower hose (thats one for the oldies amongst us) i have one that must be about 10yrs old or more, i cut the hose connection to the shower, folded it and put some cable ties on to close it over, if the kitchen has a mixer tap, turn them both on and hold your hands over the outlet, not closing the outlet completely as neew taps dont mix the water till they leave the outlet, try to cup your hands over the outlet which forces the cold back up the hot, (while spraying water all over you unfortunately, but hey ho needs must) try to push it up for a minute or so then turn off the cold hopefully after a second or so of cold coming back down the hot you will get a gurgle of air followed by the hot, you sometimes need to do it a couple of times
 
neew taps dont mix the water till they leave the outlet, try to cup your hands over the outlet which forces the cold back up the hot

Use a hose connector with stubby bit of locked off hose - then your stay dry (but hold the hose connector on - they push off until your used to how tight that have to be on!)
 
I have to say tamz, I only do this with the mains if the stoptaps seized or hidden etc!

Who was it on Screwfix forum who said he changed TAPS at full mains pressure? [insert a shocked face]

That would have made a braw mess:D
 
I'm thinking an airlock can only stop flow at taps.
Re-washered bath mixer tap the other day, gravity fed. Left job when hot started to come through.
They now tell me it's not coming out as fast as it did before. They say they had same problem last time they had work done and it was an airlock.
I'm thinking more likely blockage or something.
What would be your plan of action?
I'm thinking check tank to see if any debris has fallen in it, check ball-valve is working. Maybe try and send mains water down vent to blast out whatever is stuck.


Ok...so went back. Poor pressure for hot and cold just at two his'n'hers style single-lever, quater-turn, mixer monoblocks on a twin basin set-up. Both separate monoblocks poor pressure. Cold not brilliant, hot like a trickle. I didn't work on these taps. I re-washered bath taps in same bathroom. Thing is...the cold on these is main pressure. So I disconnected the supply and ran a flexi off each into a bucket to check incoming pressure. Fine. Good pressure on both cold and hot.

So does anyone know why, after draining down and filling up, two separate monoblock mixer taps, which were never touched, might both develops faults dramatically reducing flow through them to a trickle with hot and heavy reduction on mains cold?

Please eliminate possibility that taps were already shot and customer is up to no-good. These people aren't like that.

Something to do with gunk? Or filters? Or the work of satan himself?

The problems you've been getting recently are not normal!!!

You said it!
 
pushing mains through the vent will work but means rigging something up to do it, why not try to push cold mains up from the kitchen taps, if single taps the best thing is the old style rubber mixer hose you used to get to turn bath taps into a shower hose (thats one for the oldies amongst us) i have one that must be about 10yrs old or more, i cut the hose connection to the shower, folded it and put some cable ties on to close it over, if the kitchen has a mixer tap, turn them both on and hold your hands over the outlet, not closing the outlet completely as neew taps dont mix the water till they leave the outlet, try to cup your hands over the outlet which forces the cold back up the hot, (while spraying water all over you unfortunately, but hey ho needs must) try to push it up for a minute or so then turn off the cold hopefully after a second or so of cold coming back down the hot you will get a gurgle of air followed by the hot, you sometimes need to do it a couple of times
will washing machine hose off cold valve onto hot valve not cure the air lock or does this only cure locks when uve drained cylinder and have no water at all outlets?
 
Mikegas - great tip thank you. Someone's probably mentioned it to me in the past but I'd forgotten that one.
 
The taps are probably designed for high pressure (most single levers are) so the flow won't be great anyway. What size tails/flexis are on them?

You may?? have drawn a bit sh!e into it but not likely. Did you run them before you worked on the other taps? (remember that one when fancy taps are fitted to a gravity).

If the flow is clear from the pipes first check the aerator on the end of the tap for anything restricting. If that is ok strip the cassette out and check that. You may find some flux residue in there from years ago or a bit limescale. Give it a clean out anyway. If still not right it was probably like that.
 
Can you put another tap on the basin as a test? if that works then the issue is down to the tap and not a mysterious airlock

then if it is the tap I would strip it and try and flush it as best as possible
 
The taps are probably designed for high pressure (most single levers are) so the flow won't be great anyway. What size tails/flexis are on them?

They said it was never great but right now it's a trickle. He's now recalled that when they were installed they had same trouble and the plumber "did something" and called him back and said "how about that?" and they were much improved. I asked him to contact the guy (friend of the family living somewhere else now) and see if he remembers what he did.

Can you put another tap on the basin as a test? if that works then the issue is down to the tap and not a mysterious airlock

then if it is the tap I would strip it and try and flush it as best as possible

I put another tap on the supply at the time and showed it to him - it worked fine.
He just reckons that the problem existed before but was overcome by the installer and for some reason it's returned. I'm reaching the end of where i'd consider myself obliged to sort the problem.
 
Going round again to look at shortly. In the most recent phone call he told me the cold (mains fed) on one of the two mixer taps was now visibly better than the other tap's cold (last time I was there, they were equally reduced.) Presuming this is the case, surely this can only mean a problem with taps or supplying flexis involving debris, sludge or something similar. The cold for both taps tee's off the same supply pipe under the unit.

I think if I observe the same thing when I arrive then I can only recommend trying to strip down taps (if they will strip down) to try and remove any blockages and if that doesn't work - new taps (since I've already tried an ordinary contract type tap on the supply and it worked.)

I'm confused about where my responsibility lies though. Torn between the one view: "I never touched these taps, not my problem" and the other: "Never leave customer with a problem they didn't have when you arrived."
 
The only other thought is - even though the supply seems plenty strong enough to me when disconnected from taps (cold and hot run through a flexi into a bucket = loads of pressure) - is it possible that it was marginally stronger before due to some very slight remaining airlock or other problem and that that slight increase in pressure was previously just enough to make these taps work?

arggh
 
sorry mate looks like another classic 'nightmare job'

Experience will allow you to spot them BEFORE you commit to work.

you can quote high, knowing that if you get the job, you will at least be well compensated. nothing as bad as a nightmare job, that you are gonna get paid a pitance for.

cover your back, and go in on an hourly rate - some people dont like this, but i have a take it or leave it attitude. DOnt mind fixed quotes in bigger jobs, as things tend to even out (some longer/some shorter). Little jobs however you could quote £30 to rewasher a tap, and be there all day.

I usually persude the customer to replace taps/ball vavles and the like rather than repair, as it it only a little more for them on call out, and I am much happier knowing that I have put a brand new fitting on, and my responisibity ends there . . .

You may have to bite the bullet and tell them, if they have a crappy old system prone to airlocks (which they may be aware of), then they will have to pay you more to sort the problem. After all the system is their responsibility isnt it?
 
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