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Discuss Heatslave 20/25 surge in the Oil and Solid Fuel Forum area at PlumbersForums.net

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My Worcester 20/25 is producing an intermittent surging noise, I reckon it's a similar noise to when I have had air in the fuel line after fitting new fuel hose. Could this be fuel starvation noise from clogged fuel filter. I'm told the fuel filter at the tank has not been changed since install 7 years. Blower motor is brand new and so is fuel pump.
 
If you had a blocked strainer at tank or inline filter or pipe etc you would not have ignition. Using a vacuum gauge you can see if theres any restrictions before fiddling with pipe work but I assume you don't have one and from what you said I'm assuming the burner ignites and doesn't go to lockout.
 
Burner is not locking out, just intermittent buzzing/vibrations that come in waves around 20 secs apart, new parts fitted by oil tech
 
Burner is not locking out, just intermittent buzzing/vibrations that come in waves around 20 secs apart, new parts fitted by oil tech

Is the oil line gravity or under suction (tigerloop)? Where is this noise you hear located?
 
A possibility SimonG yes. Possibly the grub screws holding pump in place. Was the pump coupling changed at time of pump and motor?
 
Noise is from the oil pump just listened with ear to screwdriver, all is tight checked, not sure how old burner nozzle is could a clogged nozzle cause it
 
No it's got me beat all bearings nice and smooth fan is clear of cowling, I will have the filter off at the weekend plus fit a new burner nozzle, then get a combustion test re done. The only other thing I can think of is a baffle plate wobbling and it's carrying through the boiler chassis.
 
It seems strange that this is only since motor and pump replacement. Would usually indicate the problem lies there somewhere. Did you change pump coupling at same time? A blocked nozzle is not going to cause this problem, it will just not atomize fuel or have an aggressive start. Baffles tend to weld them selves in over time rather than become loose and rattle but it could happen, baffles do fall apart over time exposed to the high temperatures inside chamber and can fall down into chamber.
 
There was a new plastic pump coupler in the box that has been fitted, the old coupler he passed me and said put that somewhere safe you may need it one day. If an oil pump is sucking on a vacuum due to a clogged filter surely it's going to get noisy, that's my thinking.
 
Yes you are right there, the pump will whine if there is a restriction but like I said I'd be expecting other problems as well if that were the case
 
Yes and I suppose it would be more of a whine, not a lot more I can check really, could be something worked loose around the flue area, think I will take a look at the baffle plates at the weekend for any obvious rattles
 
If you had a restriction and fuel problem I'd be expecting burner lockout or stop and start. 30ft of oil line holds very little oil. Running a few litres off at burner into a container and seeing if theres a loss of flow at any time will show if theres a problem. Apart from that then all the obvious should be checked first.
 
So it's not from the pump as you originally thought but the combustion chamber. Is it a conventional flue and if so when was it last swept or flue draft tested? If the filter at tank hasn't been replaced in 7 years I expect the flue hasn't either
 
Just going to get an oil boiler tech to come out and give it a full check from top to bottom. Flue is straight out the back through the wall, 12 inches at most
 
Ok. Can you update us on what the problem is if you find it, it might be something I've overlooked or forgotten
 
I've had a really good listen to it for 10 minutes definitely the oil pump in waves, another thing when it starts up it takes around 30 seconds for it to start whining, enough time to draw a vacuum in a 20 meter supply line, I'm leaning toward restricted flow making the pump work really hard, but not enough to lock out the bolier
 
I'm impressed at your knowledge Richard, few people have your understanding as a general homeowner. Like I said above vacuum gauge, the longer the line, the more valves, bends and restrictions etc all increases resistance which all add up. Running a few litres off at burner is also a good way of determining flow. Remember the average domestic oil boiler only burns a couple litres of fuel an hour, so if you were to draw 5 without restriction then that's a sign it's all good.
 
In the event of restricted flow would it be easier to simply install a new fuel line, or are there good clearing methods. Lines cheap enough.
[automerge]1575972423[/automerge]
Also need to check the fire valve, are they all operated by the method push button to close manually and pull to reset open
 
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These are supposed to be very good. Not tried one myself but know a lot of oil guys swear by it. Running a new line is not as straightforward as you might think. You would need a strainer at tank, a isolating valve before inline filter and fire valve, all of which will be ideally bushed together rather than a load of fittings and ideally a new burner hose, which I’m sure you’re aware is installed inside boiler casing. If someone was to run a new line then it’s either compression fittings with pipe inserts or flared fittings, NO soldered joints allowed.
I believe some older types of fire valve are wheel head but these have an internal metal fuse that once melt its new valve time. KBB is what we always used as you know these are a simple push back in to reset.
 

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Think we're ahead of the game here, I'm suspecting a fully gunked up acrylic filter in the Teddington valve wash out and away. With it being borderline restriction I just get the feeling that's my culprit, trouble is I have no daylight until Saturday, shall upload photos of a five year unserviced filter.
 
If theres a blockage anywhere downstream of the tank I'd expect it to be in the narrowest part of line, ie valves. If you're going to check check everything and obviously don't wash out with water, use neat kerosene from tank.
 
Just one point after the bowl has been removed off the underside of the valve filter rinsed with clean kerosene, I assume you fill the bowl with it slightly not sealed to purge the air or is there a bleed screw on them, I don't want to sort all that air at the boiler end. Only three tight points on the system tank valve, fire stop valve and boiler flex valve, the horrible bulkhead 90 is long gone.
 
Some filters have bleed screws on them. Alternatively crack the compression fittings slightly. Always bleed at pump as well
 
I wonder are all the valves turned on plenty of turns, including the valve at tank?
Also oil hose not kinked in?
Either of those can cause problem you describe.
But the fact the oil filter hasn’t been checked means it is pointless to speculate until that is cleaned.
Alarming that your service engineer didn’t check that when replacing oil pump and at services.
 
Just ordered an identical tank valve so I can simply swap the filter inside and stick on a fresh seal, it has to be well sludged in so many years, both valves are levers and fully open
 
Replace that strainer/filter at tank and check everything else downstream as well. Like best said above this should all be checked and replaced during routine servicing, perhaps it's time to find a decent engineer.
 

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